根據(jù)句子的意思,用括號中所給漢語提示或英語單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。(共10小題;每小題1分,計10分)

1.Our school library is _________(開放的) from Monday to Friday.

2.The moonlight is shining on the little girl ______(透過)the windows.

3.      (千) of visitors come to Yangzhou every year..

4.Which picture is your favorite? The ______ (十二) one, I think.

5.Do you know the     (重量)of six elephants?

6.The clothes on the table are those _____ (art)

7. His father was angry because he did his work _______(careful)

8.Our teacher often makes his lessons ___________(interest)

9.Just now I had a shower after  ________(play) football for an hour .

10.Do you know the engineer _________(lie) under the tree?

 

【答案】

1. open   

2.through

3. thousands

4. twelfth

5. weight

6. artists’

7.carelessly

8. interesting

9. playing

10. lying

【解析】

試題分析:

1.“開放的”是open。本句的意思是“我校的圖書館從星期一到星期五開放!眔pen既可以作形容詞,也可以作動詞。

2.英語中,當(dāng)表示從中間穿過時,應(yīng)該用through。從表面通過,用across;從上方過,用over。本句的意思是“月光正透過窗戶照到小女孩的身上!惫视胻hrough。

3.“千”是thousand,根據(jù)后面的of可知,此處應(yīng)該用thousands,因為thousands of是固定用法。

4.根據(jù)題干可知,本空應(yīng)該是“第十二twelfth”,是“十二twelve”的序數(shù)詞。本句的意思是“你最喜歡的圖片是哪張?”“我想是第十二張。”

5.根據(jù)本空的位置可知,本空應(yīng)該填“重量”的名詞形式,故填weight。本句的意思是“你知道這頭大象的重量嗎?”

6.根據(jù)題干,本句的意思是“桌子上的衣服是那些藝術(shù)家的!彼囆g(shù)家是artist;根據(jù)意思,本處應(yīng)該用artists的名詞所有格,故用artists’。

7.根據(jù)本空的位置可知,本空應(yīng)該是修飾前面的did的,故應(yīng)該用careful的副詞carefully。

8.根據(jù)“make sth +形容詞”表示“使某事怎么樣”的用法可知,本空應(yīng)該是interest的形容詞。而interest的形容詞有兩個,一個是interesting和interested,其中interesting修飾事物,interested修飾人,根據(jù)題干,本空修飾classes,故用interesting。

9.after是一個介詞,后面應(yīng)該跟名詞或動名詞,所以本題應(yīng)填playing。

10.根據(jù)本句的結(jié)構(gòu)可知,本空需要用動名詞來表示伴隨,而lie的動名詞是lying。本句的意思是“你認(rèn)識躺在樹下的工程師嗎?”

考點:本題考查單詞拼寫和詞形變換

點評:本題分成兩部分,1至5小題是單詞拼寫,6至10小題是詞形變換。這兩部分都需要根據(jù)詞所在的位置確定所需詞的詞性和詞性。

 

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