翻譯下面句子 （每題2分，共10分）
小題1:我的家鄉(xiāng)近幾年發(fā)生了很大的變化。
小題2:你經(jīng)常怎樣和朋友保持聯(lián)系
小題3:露西的爸爸已去了香港出差了
小題4:你介意我關掉電視嗎？
小題5:他們不知道如何處理那些舊書

小題1:My hometown has changed a lot over the years.
Many changes have taken place in home town over the years.
There have been great changes in my hometown over the years.   
小題2:How do you usually keep in touch with your friends?
小題3:Lucy’s father has gone to Hong Kong on business .
小題4:Do you mind me/ my turning off the TV ?
小題5:They don’t know how to deal with those old books.

試題分析：
小題1:根據(jù)語境可知，家鄉(xiāng)的這種變化是從以前就開始，一直持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在，并且變化的結(jié)果已經(jīng)存在，故用本句應該用現(xiàn)在完成時。而表示近幾年，用over the years。
小題2:“保持聯(lián)系”是keep in touch with。根據(jù)語意可知，本句是一個特殊疑問句。故翻譯成How do you usually keep in touch with your friends?
小題3:“去了”應是has gone to�！俺霾睢笔莖n business。故翻譯成Lucy’s father has gone to Hong Kong on business .
小題4:“介意某人做某事嗎？”是Do you mind sb’s doing sth？。 “關掉”是turn off。故翻譯成Do you mind me/ my turning off the TV ?
小題5:“處理”是deal with。“怎樣做某事”是how to do sth。故翻譯成They don’t know how to deal with those old books.
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