20.Almost every day,we discuss the topic of health,especially for kids.But what is health?"Health"means eating well,getting enough exercise,and having a healthy weight.Let's read the following rules.They can help you stay healthy.
1.Eat a variety  of food,especially fruit and vegetables.We all know that eating fruit and vegetables can help us stay healthy,but many of us only eat our favorite food.Remember that we can only get the nutrition(營(yíng)養(yǎng))we need by eating different kinds of food,especially fruit and vegetables.
2.Drink water ahd milk most often.Everyone knows that water is important.Besides that,kids need plenty of calcium(鈣) to grow strong bones,and milk is rich in it.Every day,you should drink at least three cups of milk,when you are 9years old or older.You should also try to have less sugary drinks,like soda and coca.They include a lot of sugar.Sugar only includes calories (熱量),not important nutrition.
3.Listen to your body.When you are eating,notice how your body feels.When your stomach feels comfortably full,stop easing.Eating too much makes you feel uncomfortable.If you do it too often,it can make you unhealthy and fat.
4.Limit screen time.What's screen time?It's the amount of time you spend watching TV,movies and playing computer games.The more time you spend on these sitting-down activities,the less time you spend playing sports,like basketball,and doing other activities like riding and swimming.Try to spend no more than 2 hours a day on screen time.

56.In this passage,"health"includes all of the following EXCEPTD.
A.eating well
B.doing more exercise
C.having a healthy weight
D.wearing comfortable clothes
57.The underlined phrase"a variety of"meansB.
A.plenty of
B.a(chǎn)ll kinds of 
C.the rest of
D.a(chǎn) lot of
58.Which of the following is NOT true?C.
A.Eating more fruit and vegetables is good for people.
B.We should eat and drink things with little sugar,
C.We should spend the same time on both sitting-down activities and sports.
D.When we are full,we should stop eating,no matter how delicious the food is.
59.Screen time is the time that you spendD.
A.playing computer games    
B.watching movies
C.watching TV
D.All of above
60.What's the main idea of the passageC?
A.How to eat healthy food.
B.Eating and playing are both important.
C.Suggestions for staying healthy.
D.Health is very important.

分析 幾乎每一天,我們討論健康問(wèn)題,特別是對(duì)于孩子們的健康.但是什么是健康呢?"健康"是指吃得好,運(yùn)動(dòng)量足,有健康的體重.閱讀以下規(guī)則.這可以幫助您保持健康.
1.吃各種食物,特別是水果和蔬菜.我們都知道吃水果和蔬菜可以幫助我們保持健康,但是我們中的許多人只吃我們最喜歡的食物.請(qǐng)記住我們只有通過(guò)吃不同種類的食物,才能得到我們需要的營(yíng)養(yǎng),特別是水果和蔬菜.
2.經(jīng)常喝水和牛奶.每個(gè)人都知道水是重要的.除此之外,孩子們需要大量的鈣來(lái)強(qiáng)健他們的骨骼,而且牛奶營(yíng)養(yǎng)豐富.每一天,你應(yīng)該喝至少三杯牛奶,當(dāng)你9歲以上時(shí),你也應(yīng)該嘗試少量的含糖飲料,如蘇打水和可可咖啡.它們包括很多糖.糖只包括卡路里,不重要的營(yíng)養(yǎng).
3.聽(tīng)從你的身體.當(dāng)你吃飯的時(shí)候,注意你的身體感覺(jué)如何,當(dāng)你的肚子飽了并感到舒適的時(shí)候,要停止吃.吃太多會(huì)使你感到不舒服.如果你經(jīng)常做,那可能會(huì)使你身體不健康.
4.屏幕時(shí)間的限制.屏幕時(shí)間是多少?它是看電視,電影和玩電腦游戲的時(shí)間.在這些坐著的活動(dòng)中花費(fèi)的時(shí)間越多,你在運(yùn)動(dòng)上花時(shí)間就越少,比如籃球,和做其他活動(dòng),如騎馬和游泳.盡量每天在屏幕上花費(fèi)不超過(guò)2小時(shí).

解答 56.D.細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)Health"means eating well,getting enough exercise,and having a healthy weight.可知,健康包括吃得好,運(yùn)動(dòng)量足,有健康的體重,而不包括"穿舒適的衣服".故選D.
57.B.判斷推理題.根據(jù)本段的we can only get the nutritionwe need by eating different kinds of food,especially fruit and vegetables可知,本段的意思應(yīng)是"吃不同種類的食物我們才能保持健康",故這里的a variety of應(yīng)是all kinds of 的意思.故選B.
58.C.判斷推理題.根據(jù)Limit screen time和Try to spend no more than 2 hours a day on screen time可知,我們應(yīng)該現(xiàn)在屏幕時(shí)間,每天不超過(guò)2小時(shí).所以,選項(xiàng)C說(shuō)坐的時(shí)間和運(yùn)動(dòng)時(shí)間相同是錯(cuò)誤的.故選C.
59.D.細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)What's screen time?It's the amount of time you spend watching TV,movies and playing computer games可知,屏幕時(shí)間是看電視,電影和玩電腦游戲的時(shí)間.故選D.
60.C.主旨大意題.根據(jù)第一段中的Let's read the following rules.They can help you stay healthy以及文章意思可知,本文講述了如何保持健康.故選C.

點(diǎn)評(píng) 做此類閱讀理解題先快速讀一遍文章了解其大意,接下來(lái)結(jié)合具體題目從文中的相應(yīng)位置找到相關(guān)的句子或關(guān)鍵詞,聯(lián)系上下文,根據(jù)句意作答,有的推理題需要仔細(xì)推敲.無(wú)論什么樣的題型,最最關(guān)鍵的還是從文章出發(fā),不能脫離原文.

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50.A.movedB.happyC.sadD.a(chǎn)ngry.

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科目:初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源: 題型:閱讀表達(dá)

14.Some Ways To Create More Time In Your Day
Get up earlier
Get up fifteen minutes earlier.Getting up just a bit earlier can give you some breathing (呼吸) space.Perhaps it'll give you time to sit down and enjoy your breakfast.Maybe you can use that fifteen minutes a day to read through a book or part of magazines.
Create a plan
At the start of your workday,make a plan.Write down three important tasks you want to achieve that day quickly.Put a big star next to the most important.Now,before you get into the busy work,start on the important task and see it through to the end.
Surprisingly few people take the time to plan their workday,and end up turning around their wheels on a number of unimportant tasks without really achieving anything big.
Finish Work on Time
Finally,one of the best ways to make more time in your life is to finish your work on time! If you work for an employer (雇主),try to leave the office on time-at least two days each week.If you work for yourself,you need to be eve more self-disciplined (自我約束的)!
What could you do with an extra ten hours every week?How could you create more time in your day?

71.What can getting up just a bit earlier give you?It can give us some breathing space.
72.When should you make a plan?At the start of my workday.
73.What should you do the most important task?I should put a big star next to it
74.What do you need to do if you work for yourself?I need to be even more self-disciplined.
75.What's the Chinese for the underlined sentence in the passage?生活中,贏得更多時(shí)間的最好方法之一就是按時(shí)完成工作..

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