分析 這篇文章主要講了,通過(guò)比喻下山比上山容易,可看出壞習(xí)慣的養(yǎng)成比好習(xí)慣容易,壞習(xí)慣不是一下子就形成的.它是在人們不在意它的危害時(shí)一點(diǎn)一點(diǎn)形成的,比如當(dāng)他們完不成作業(yè)時(shí),就抄襲同學(xué)的.他們看到大一點(diǎn)的男孩吸煙,他們也就想學(xué)吸煙.當(dāng)他們長(zhǎng)大后,那些習(xí)慣便根深蒂固,很難改掉.所以說(shuō)一開(kāi)始就遠(yuǎn)離壞習(xí)慣對(duì)我們是尤為重要的.
解答 41.C.細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)第二段第一句,Bad habits do not come suddenly.They come little by little while people do not notice their danger.可知壞習(xí)慣不會(huì)突然降臨的,而是在人們沒(méi)有注意到他們的危險(xiǎn)時(shí)一點(diǎn)一點(diǎn)地形成的.故選C.
42.B.細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)第二段第二句Some schoolboys first pick up bad habits in school and on the streets.可知一些學(xué)生在學(xué);蛘咴诮稚鲜紫瑞B(yǎng)成了壞習(xí)慣.故選B.
43.D.細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)第二段第五句When they are older,the habits become so strong that they can never get rid of them.可知當(dāng)他們長(zhǎng)大后,那些習(xí)慣便根深蒂固,很難改掉,這里get rid of,除掉,在這里相當(dāng)于give up.故選D.
44.A.細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)第二段第五句When they are older,the habits become so strong that they can never get rid of them,可知當(dāng)他們長(zhǎng)大后,那些習(xí)慣便根深蒂固,很難改掉.故選A.
45.B.細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)第二段最后一句and smoking is bad for their health.可知吸煙對(duì)他們的健康有害處.故選B.
點(diǎn)評(píng) 本文是一篇日常生活類閱讀短文.做題時(shí)先把文章快速通讀一遍抓住其大意.對(duì)于涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解的題目,要結(jié)合問(wèn)題從文中找到與之相關(guān)的句子,抓住關(guān)鍵詞和細(xì)節(jié)進(jìn)行選擇,和選項(xiàng)進(jìn)行比對(duì)快速選出答案.必要時(shí)要聯(lián)系上下文,即可選出正確答案.
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