閱讀理解

　　Almost every day, we discuss the topic of health, especially for kids．But what is health?“Health”means eating well, getting enough exercise, and having a healthy weight．Let's read the following rules．They can help you stay healthy．

　　●Eat a variety of foods, especially fruit and vegetables．We all know that eating fruit and vegetables can help us stay healthy, but many of us only eat our favorite foods．Remember that we can only get the nutrition(營養(yǎng))we need by eating different kinds of foods, especially fruit and vegetables．

　　●Drink water and milk most often．Everyone knows that water is important．Besides that, kids need plenty of calcium(鈣)to grow strong bones, and milk is rich in it．Every day, you should drink at least three cups of milk when you are nine years old or older．You should also try to have less sugary drinks, like soda and coca．They include a lot of sugar．Sugar only includes calories, not important nutrition．

　　●Listen to your body．When you are eating, notice how your body feels．When your stomach feels comfortably full, stop eating．Eating too much makes you feel uncomfortable．If you do it too often, it can make you unhealthy and fat．

　　●Limit screen time．What's screen time?It's the amount of time you spend watching TV, movies, and playing computer games．The more time you spend on these sitting-down activities, the less time you spend playing sports, like basketball, and doing other activities like riding and swimming．Try to spend no more than two hours a day on screen time．

(1)

In this passage,“Health”includes all of the following except ________．

[　　]

A．

eating well

B．

doing more exercise

C．

having a healthy weight

D．

wearing comfortable clothes

(2)

The underlined phrase“a variety of”means“________”．

[　　]

A．

some

B．

all kinds of

C．

the rest of

D．

a lot of

(3)

Which of the following is NOT true?

[　　]

A．

Eating more fruit and vegetables is good for people．

B．

We should eat and drink things with little sugar．

C．

When we are full, we should stop eating, no matter how delicious the food is．

D．

We should spend the same time on both sitting-down activities and sports．

(4)

As a nine-year-old kid, we should drink at least ________ every day to grow strong bones．

[　　]

A．

three cups of milk

B．

four cups of milk

C．

one cup of milk

D．

two cups of milk

(5)

What's the main idea of the passage?

[　　]

A．

How to eat healthy food．

B．

Eating and playing are both important．

C．

Suggestions for staying healthy．

D．

Health is very important．

答案：1．D;2．B;3．D;4．A;5．C;
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科目：初中英語 來源：復(fù)習(xí)與測評　單元綜合測試卷　八年級上冊(配合牛津英語) 牛津版 題型：050

閱讀理解

　　When you want to go shopping decide how much money you can, spend for new clothes．Think about the kind of clothes you really need．Then look for those clothes on sale(銷售)．

　　There are labels(標(biāo)簽)inside all new clothes．The labels tell you how to take care of your clothes．The label for a shirt may tell you to wash it in warm water．A sweater label may tell you to wash by washing in cold water．The label on a coat may say“dry clean only”．Washing may ruin(損壞)this coat．If you do as the directions(說明)say on the label, you can keep your clothes looking their best．

　　Many clothes today must be dry cleaned．Dry cleaning is expensive．When buying new clothes, check(核實(shí))to see if they will need to be dry cleaned．You will save money if you buy clothes that can be washed．

　　You can save money if you buy clothes that are well made．Well-made clothes last longer．They look good even after they have been washed many times．Clothes that cost more money are not always better made．They do not always fit(合身)better．Sometimes less expensive clothes look and fit better than more expensive clothes．

(1)

If you want to save money, you can buy clothes that ________．

[　　]

A．

don't fit you

B．

don't last long

C．

need to be dry cleaned

D．

can be washed

(2)

The labels inside the clothes tell you ________．

[　　]

A．

how to keep them looking their best

B．

how to save money

C．

whether they fit you or not

D．

where to get them dry cleaned

(3)

The first thing for you to do before you buy clothes is ________．

[　　]

A．

to look for well-made clothes

B．

to see how much money you can pay

C．

to know how to wash them

D．

to read the labels inside them

(4)

We learn from the reading that cheaper clothes ________．

[　　]

A．

are always worse made

B．

must be dry cleaned

C．

can not be washed

D．

can sometimes fit you better

(5)

The best title(標(biāo)題)for the reading should be ________．

[　　]

A．

Buying Less Expensive Clothes

B．

Taking Enough When Shopping

C．

Being a Clever Clothes Shopper

D．

Choosing the Labels inside New Clothes

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科目：初中英語 來源：河北省邯鄲市2010屆九年級一�？荚囉⒄Z試題 題型：050

閱讀理解

　　Three rich ladies met every day by the river．They sat there and talked the whole day．Once the three ladies quarreled．One of them said,“Look, how white and beautiful my hands are!”Another one said,“My hands are more beautiful．”The third one said,“Mine are the most beautiful ones．”Just then an old beggar(乞丐)woman came up to them．“Beautiful ladies,”she said,“I'm old and can't work, I'm hungry．Please give me something to eat．”

　　But the three ladies gave her nothing．They only asked,“Tell me, old woman, which one of us has the most beautiful hands?”

　　A peasant(農(nóng)民)woman was also sitting by the river．She was poor and her hands were rough because of hard work．The old woman came up to her and said, “I'm hungry．Please give me something to eat．”The peasant woman took out the only cake she had and gave her a half．

　　The old woman ate it and drank some water．Then she took the peasant woman by the hand, brought her before the rich ladies and said,“Now, I shall tell you whose hands are the most beautiful．The hands of the poor peasant woman are rough because of work, but they give us food, they are far more beautiful than your hands which have never done anything．”

(1)

The three ladies ________．

[　　]

A．

had a quarrel every day

B．

were rich but unkind

C．

had a talk about their hands every day

D．

lived by the side of the river

(2)

The old woman asked for something to eat, ________．

[　　]

A．

but none of the three rich ladies gave anything to her

B．

but only one of the three ladies gave her half a cake

C．

because she wanted to know whose hands were beautiful

D．

because she wanted to know which lady was the richest

(3)

The peasant woman's hands were not so white as the three ladies' ________．

[　　]

A．

because of the hard work she had done

B．

but she was stronger than any of them

C．

so she didn't quarrel with the three ladies

D．

but she was more beautiful than any of them

(4)

The old woman said that the peasant woman's hands were more beautiful because ________．

[　　]

A．

she liked dark hands better than white hands

B．

the peasant woman gave her half a cake

C．

her hands had worked hard to provide food for people

D．

the three ladies didn't give her anything to eat

(5)

Which of the following is the best title for the passage?

[　　]

A．

Half a Cake

B．

A Peasant Woman's Hands

C．

The Rich Woman's Hands

D．

Smooth Hands and Rough Hands

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科目：初中英語 來源：江蘇省揚(yáng)州市梅嶺中學(xué)2010屆九年級下學(xué)期期中考試英語試題 題型：050

閱讀理解

(1)

Amanda has to get to school before 7∶00 this morning．On her way to school, where can she buy her breakfast?

[　　]

A．

At Papa Marko's．

B．

At Apple Tree Bakery．

C．

At Good Taste Fast Food．

D．

At Winnie's Sandwich Club．

(2)

Yesterday was Amanda's eleventh birthday．Her parents took her to Winnie's Sandwich Club for dinner．How much did they spend?

[　　]

A．

＄300．

B．

＄360．

C．

＄480．

D．

＄540．

(3)

Amanda can go to any place for lunch on Sundays except ________?

[　　]

A．

Papa Marko's．

B．

Apple Tree Bakery．

C．

Good Taste Fast Food．

D．

Winnie's Sandwich Club．

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科目：初中英語 來源：廣東省廣州市鐵一中學(xué)2010年九年級下學(xué)期第二次模擬英語試題 題型：050

閱讀理解

　　In the mid 1990's, people started doing business on the internet．At that time, there were two kinds of companies．First, there are traditional(傳統(tǒng)的)companies which sold things in stores．Then, there were Internet companies which didn't have stores; they sold things only over the net．

　　Traditional companies didn't want to lose any business．Quickly, they created their own website and began selling things over the net．These are the so-called“brick and click”companies．Many stores are made of brick, and you click on your mouse to buy things with your computer．That's where the name“brick and click”comes from．

　　By the late 1990's, e-businesses lick Amazon．com, Buy．com, and eToys．com, were in trouble．Their profits were not very high, and there was a lot of competition．Many of these businesses lost a lot of money, and in 2000, many e-businesses went out of business．

　　Why are brick and click companies, like Barnes and Noble, Toys R Us, and Wal-Mart so successful?First, many customers know and trust their names．Their websites, like walmart．com, are easy to remember．These companies also have a lot of experience．They know how to run a successful business．

　　In the world of e-commerce, companies are fighting for every dollar and every customer．Will brick and click companies win the war?Only time will tell．

(1)

Which would be a brick and click company?

[　　]

A．

A clothing company with no website．

B．

A bookseller with five stores and an Internet site．

C．

A video seller with a big website but no stores．

D．

A restaurant．

(2)

What did many traditional companies do in the mid 1990's?

[　　]

A．

They went out of business．

B．

They created websites．

C．

They bought Internet companies．

D．

They sold their computers．

(3)

What gave internet companies a lot of trouble in the late 1990's?

[　　]

A．

Competition was heavy．

B．

Their websites were bad．

C．

They didn't know what to sell．

D．

Their profits were high．

(4)

People like buying from brick and click companies because ________．

[　　]

A．

their names are hard to remember

B．

they have nice websites

C．

they are cheap

D．

people trust them

(5)

What does“win the war”in the passage mean?

[　　]

A．

Quit doing business and become a soldier．

B．

Lose the most customers．

C．

Be the most successful．

D．

Win a game．

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科目：初中英語 來源：河北省唐山市路北2010屆初三第二次模擬考試英語試題 題型：050

　　Strong winds, sand in the air, poor visibility(能見度), we all know the characteristics(特點(diǎn))of a sandstorm．But what else do you know about them?

　　Do you know for example, that the first sandstorm of 2009 hit north China's Inn Mongolia late February?

　　Sandstorms are today a special treat of life in northern China because of desertification(沙漠化)and the retreat(退化)of northern grasslands．They usually occur(出現(xiàn)在)between February and May．

　　Fortunately, sandstorms this year should be fewer than in past years in north China, according to the National Meteorological Center(中央氣象臺)．

　　And the chances of sandstorms hitting Beijing are small, because recent rain has stopped drought(旱災(zāi))．Tree planting, and other measures taken by the government, has also helped decrease the chance of sandstorm in the city．

　　Sandstorms can be dangerous．However, there are measures you can take to protect yourself from harm．

　　◆Wear a mask．Cover your nose and mouth with a mask that can keep out sand, or use a wet handkerchief．

　　◆If you are driving and the storm is far away from you, it may be possible to outrun it．If it looks like you will be caught in the storm, stop and wait it out．

　　◆Take cover．If there is no shelter, then lie down．Keep eyes, nose and mouth covered．Cover your head with your arms or a backpack to protect yourself against flying objects．

　　If you are caught in a desert sandstorm, take the following action．

　　◆Mark your direction before lying down．It is easy to get lost in a desert．

　　◆Keep plenty of water at hand．If you get lost, you need water to keep your life until you find your way or help arrives．

　　◆Stay together if traveling in a group．Lock arms if caught in a sandstorm．

　　The most useful measure would actually be to make sandstorms disappear forever．To make this goal come true, people should plant trees, and stop desertification．

　　Today, the straight-line distance between Tian'anmen Square and a desert called Tianmo in Hebei province is only about 80km．If desertification is not stopped, environmental protection experts say, it will probably not be long until Beijingers can catch a camel to work．

(1)

Which of the following is NOT the characteristic of a sandstorm?

[　　]

A．

Strong winds．

B．

Sand in the air．

C．

Poor visibility．

D．

Heavy snow．

(2)

According to the passage, which of the following statements is true?

[　　]

A．

So far in 2009 no sandstorm has happened．

B．

Sandstorms usually happen in spring．

C．

Sandstorms are a part of life in China．

D．

In sandstorms, what you need to do is just to lie down．

(3)

In order to protect you from harm in a sandstorm, which may NOT be the right action to take?

[　　]

A．

Finding a shelter．

B．

Covering your head with a bag．

C．

Lying down to wait．

D．

Speed up and rush through the sandstorm．

(4)

What can we infer from the passage?

[　　]

A．

North China has been hitting by sandstorms for several years．

B．

80 km has made the chances of sandstorms hitting Beijing small this year．

C．

Planting trees can help make sandstorms disappear．

D．

It is more dangerous in cities because there are more flying objects．

(5)

What's the best title of this passage?

[　　]

A．

Protecting Environment

B．

Flying Objects

C．

Sandstorm Realities

D．

Strong Winds

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科目：初中英語 來源：湖北省黃石市2010屆九年級6月月考英語試題 題型：050

　　A famous foreign company in China wanted a Clerk for its public relation department(公安部)．

　　A beautiful girl with a master's degree(碩士學(xué)位)went through a lot of challenges and her name was on the list．In the final stage she faced an interview together-with another girl．Both of them were outstanding, not only in looks but also in education．

　　The girl was successful in the interview．It seemed that she would get the chance．At last the examiner asked her, "Can you come to the office next Monday?" Shocked by the unexpected question, the beautiful girl couldn't make a decision at the moment, so she said, "I have to talk with my parents before I give an answer．" The examiner felt surprised but said calmly, "If so, let' s wait till you are ready．"

　　The next day, the girl came to tell the examiner that her parents had agreed to let her begin work next Monday．But the examiner said regretfully(遺憾地), "Sorry, another suitable candidate(選手)has got the job．You had better try another place．"The beautiful girl was surprised．She asked for an explanation and was told, "What is needed here is a person who knows her own mind．"

　　That was how a good opportunity right under the nose of a beautiful girl ran away．

(1)

The beautiful girl wanted to ask her parents for advice because ________．

[　　]

A．

she didn't like the job

B．

she didn't expect the examiner would ask such a question

C．

she didn't want to answer the question

D．

her parents would be angry if she didn't ask them

(2)

We can learn from the passage that ________．

[　　]

A．

the company lost its best clerk

B．

no girl got the job

C．

the other girl who failed at the last interview might get the job

D．

the examiner was very pleased with the girl

(3)

The examiner regarded ________ as the most important．

[　　]

A．

one's own decision

B．

one's knowledge

C．

a person's age

D．

a person' s beautiful looks

(4)

The underlined phrase "right under the nose of" probably means ________．

[　　]

A．

就在鼻子下

B．

想要得到的

C．

沒有把握的

D．

就在眼前的

(5)

The best title(標(biāo)題)for the passage above might be ________．

[　　]

A．

Make Decisions With Your Parents

B．

A Successful Interview

C．

Use Your Own Mind

D．

A Good Opportunity

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科目：初中英語 來源：山東省濟(jì)寧學(xué)院附中2010屆九年級第三次模擬考試英語試題 題型：050

閱讀理解

　　Is there someone you hate?Well, maybe you don't really hate them．But you get really angry every time you think of them．If you don't let this anger go, it can turn into bitterness(痛苦)．

　　Bitterness appears when we can't forgive(原諒)someone who has hurt us or made us angry．Someone might say or do something that hurts us．But instead of controlling the anger, we keep it deep inside．Before long, a bitter feeling begins to grow．We may think we're hurting that person by criticizing(指責(zé))him or her often, but we're really only hurting ourselves．

　　Bitterness can not only lead to serious health problems such as heart disease, but also hurt our relationships with friends and family members．No one enjoys being around an angry person for very long．

　　If you see bitterness in your life, here are some ways to deal with it．

　　●Accept it

　　Instead of trying to deny your anger, make it clear to yourself and accept it．See your anger for what it is and quickly deal with it．

　　●Stop making excuses for it

　　You may feel you have a right to be angry．You may think you're right and the other person is wrong．You may even secretly enjoy making the other person look bad．But in the end, bitterness hurts you much more than the other person．The bitterness will hold you back, and the other person will go on with his or her life．

　　●Forgive(原諒)and forget it

　　You probably can't completely put the anger out of your mind．But you can decide to forgive the other person．Forget it and move on．You'll enjoy better health and peace of mind．

(1)

According to the passage, we might get angry when someone ________．

[　　]

A．

holds us back

B．

forgets us

C．

doesn't like us

D．

does hurt us

(2)

Bitterness comes from ________．

[　　]

A．

our health problems like heart disease

B．

the anger that lives deep inside our mind

C．

the person who says something that hurts us

D．

our relationships with friends and family members

(3)

The underlined word“deny”in the passage means“________”．

[　　]

A．

誤解

B．

否認(rèn)

C．

疏遠(yuǎn)

D．

減輕

(4)

The best way to deal with the bitterness is to ________．

[　　]

A．

make the person who hurts us look bad

B．

hate the person who hurts us very often

C．

accept that you are hurting the other person

D．

forgive the person who hurts us and forget it

(5)

What can we learn from the passage?

[　　]

A．

We should enjoy someone who hurts us．

B．

We should pay more attention to our friends．

C．

The peace of mind is more important than the hurt itself．

D．

It's better to let bitterness go along with the other person．

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科目：初中英語 來源：山東省菏澤市2010年初中學(xué)業(yè)水平考試英語試題 題型：050

閱讀理解

　　Here are some facts about homes in the United States and the people who live in them．In the early 1990s, about 50％ of the Americans owned their homes and the rest rented(租)their homes．The rented homes were usually apartments(公寓)．

　　74％ of the people in the US make their homes in or around cities．26％ live in the country．Dogs live in about 40％ of all homes in the US．About half that number have cats．

　　Families in the US are becoming smaller．On the average(平均), 2.64 people lived at home in early 1990s．In 1960, the average was 3.5．

　　Half of the teenagers in the US have their own bedrooms．

　　An American moves, on the average, twelve times in his or her life．In Japan a person moves about five times, and in England a person moves eight times．

(1)

Most Americans live ________, according to the passage．

[　　]

A．

in or around the cities

B．

in cities

C．

around cities

D．

in the country

(2)

How many American families own a cat?

[　　]

A．

About 40％．

B．

About 20％．

C．

About 74％．

D．

About 26％．

(3)

On the average, there were ________ people in an American family in 1994．

[　　]

A．

more than 3

B．

only 3.5

C．

less than 2

D．

about 2.64

(4)

________ in the US have their own bedrooms．

[　　]

A．

All of the people

B．

Most of the children

C．

Half of the teenagers

D．

Only some of the teenagers

(5)

What can we learn from the passage?

[　　]

A．

In the early 1990s, most of the Americans owned their homes．

B．

Families in the US are becoming bigger and bigger．

C．

A Japanese moves more often than an American．

D．

An American moves more often than an Englishman．

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