9.What might the future be like?Here are some predictions:things to come,things to go.
The last few days of every year in big cities in China,when everyone returns home,have been the worst headaches for millions of Chinese.More than 2billion people travel at the same time,making getting travel tickets and the journey difficult.But in 28years,Spring Festival travel may not be a problem at all.China plans to build more than 120,000kilometers of railway and a fast transportation network that will serve 90% of the population by 2020.And because most of China will be cities,people will not have to go to other places to find a job,so it will no longer be a problem.
Newspaper will come to an end in 2043.There will be less and less people reading news on paper and the cost of making and buying newspaper will be reduced.In the future,digital (數(shù)字的) newspapers will be sent to personal web tools through Internet.Readers can discuss topics with journalists and editors.Information will move faster.
Oil is running out faster than expected.But scientists have found something else for oil as fuel (燃料).Coal,natural gas,solar power,nuclear power and even water can take the place of oil as sources of energy (能源).And the alternative ways of energy will help reduce the cost and pollution,too.
Schools will go electronic (電子化).Computers will be important and popular among the students.Everything will be in the computer and students will not need to bring books to school.They will find information on the Internet.A computer will be the students'library,schoolbag and connection to the outside world.There will be robot teachers,they will check homework on computers and communicate with the students'parents through e-mail.Students will find their personal teachers to ask for special help for those the robot teachers cannot do.And school buses will be like spaceships,comfortable and safe.
28.The newspapers will disappearA.
A.in 28years
B.by 2020
C.by 2053
D.in 38years
29.The underlined the alternative ways in the 4th paragraph meansB.
A.modern ideas
B.other choices
C.wise methods
D.natural means
30.From the passage we can knowC in the future.
A.the Spring Festival travel may still be a problem
B.90percent of the population will live in the city
C.robot teachers will check homework on computers
D.readers can discuss with each other through Internet
31.The passage mainly tells usA.
A.future changes in many ways
B.computers will be important
C.new things will be coming
D.old things will be gone.
分析 文章大意:這篇短文是關(guān)于未來的幾個預(yù)言,這其中提到了到大約2020年的時候,春運將不再像現(xiàn)在這樣緊張,國家會修建更多的鐵路滿足人們回家的需求;會有其他的能源,如煤、天然氣、太陽能等來代替石油,未來在學(xué)校里電腦會有更大的用處,甚至?xí)袡C器人老師來上課.
解答 28-31:ABCA
28題答案:A 細(xì)節(jié)題.根據(jù)第三段Newspaper will come to an end in 2043.在2043年報紙會消失.根據(jù)題意,現(xiàn)在是2015年,2043-2015=28.故選A.
29題答案:B 詞匯題.根據(jù)第四段前面Coal,natural gas,solar power,nuclear power and even water can take the place of oil as sources of energy (能源).得知還有更多種能源可以代替石油.即還有其他的選擇.故選B.
30題答案:C 細(xì)節(jié)題.根據(jù)最后一段There will be robot teachers,they will check homework on computers 描述機器人老師,他們會在電腦上檢查作業(yè),可知選C.
31題答案:A 主旨題.根據(jù)第一段 What might the future be like?Here are some predictions:things to come,things to go.以及全文理解,可知文章主要講述的是未來會有很多變化.故選A.
點評 本文是一篇日常生活類閱讀,題目涉及多道細(xì)節(jié)理解題,做題時結(jié)合原文和題目有針對 性找出相關(guān)語句進(jìn)行仔細(xì)分析,結(jié)合選項選出正確答案.推理判斷也是要在抓住關(guān)鍵句子的基礎(chǔ)上合理的分析才能得出正確的答案.