詞匯運用(計10分)
小題1:Boys and girls,can you look after____(you)well in the summer holiday?
小題2:It’s cold inside the room. Would you please stop the man from ____ (open) the windows ?
小題3:A mobile phone of that kind will cost at ______ (little) ¥2000.
小題4:She was so _____ (care) that she wore different socks on her feet .
小題5:My aunt ______ (teach) me to play the piano when I was a child .
小題6:It _______(驚訝) everyone when the lost boy stood in front of the school gate.
小題7:He believed that I could walk again in a few ____ (月) time.
小題8:The sunlight came in ______ (穿過) the windows in the roof and lit up the whole room.
小題9:I’m sure we will succeed in ________ (保護)our earth.
小題10:The baby panda _______ (重) 20 grams now .

小題1:yourselves
小題2:opening
小題3:least
小題4:careless
小題5:taught
小題6:surprised
小題7:months’
小題8:through
小題9:protecting
小題10:weighs

試題分析:
小題1:句意:孩子們,你們能在暑假期間照顧好自己嗎?結(jié)合語境及所給單詞,可知填反身代詞yourselves,你自己,你們自己。
小題2:句意:房間外面很冷。你能阻止這個男人打開窗戶嗎?本句中from是介詞,后面接名詞或者動名詞作賓語,根據(jù)所給單詞,可知填動名詞opening,打開。
小題3:句意:那種手機最少要花2000美元。短語at least最少。結(jié)合語境及單詞提示,可知填least,最少的。
小題4:句意:她是如此粗心,以至于她在腳上穿錯了襪子。結(jié)合語境及單詞提示,可知填形容詞careless,粗心的。
小題5:句意:當(dāng)我還是個孩子的時候,我的姑姑教我彈鋼琴。結(jié)合語境可知本句描述的是過去發(fā)生的動作,故用一般過去時態(tài)。根據(jù)單詞提示可知填過去式動詞taught,教。
小題6:句意:當(dāng)這個失蹤的孩子站在學(xué)校門口時,另每個人都很吃驚。結(jié)合語境可知本句描述的是過去發(fā)生的動作。故用一般過去時態(tài)。根據(jù)漢語提示,可知填過去式動詞surprised,使……吃驚。
小題7:句意:我相信幾個月的時間之后,我能夠重新走路。結(jié)合語境及漢語提示,可知填復(fù)數(shù)名詞的所有格months’,幾個月的。
小題8:句意:陽光穿過房頂?shù)拇皯,照亮了整個房間。結(jié)合語境及漢語提示,可知填介詞through。
小題9:句意:我們相信,我們能夠成功的保護我們的地球。本句中in是介詞,后面接名詞或者動名詞作賓語,根據(jù)漢語提示,可知填動名詞protecting,做賓語。
小題10:句意:現(xiàn)在這個小熊貓中20克。結(jié)合語境可知本句描述的是客觀性動作,故用一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài),主語the baby panda是單數(shù)第三人稱,故謂語動詞用單數(shù),填weighs。
點評:解答此類題型首先要根據(jù)句子中的關(guān)鍵信息,如:首字母,漢語提示,上下文,句意,習(xí)慣搭配等,判斷出所需單詞。然后根據(jù)該單詞在句子中的句子成分,所起作用,確定單詞詞形,進行適當(dāng)詞形變化。
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