In the United States, crime worries a lot of people. Every year, the number of crimes goes up. And many criminals are young. Most of them --- 85 percent are boys. They often come from sad homes, with only one parent or no parents at all. There are problems with alcohol(烈酒) and drugs(毒品). There are many young criminals in prison. But prison doesn’t change them --- 60 to 70 percent will go back to crime when they come out of prison.
One man, Bob Burton, thought of a new idea that travel could help to solve one of the country’s worst problems--- crime. In the old days, young men had to live a difficult life on the road. They learned to be strong and brave, and to help their friends in time of danger. This helped them to grow into men. So Bob Burton started “Vision Quest”(尋夢).
The young people on “Vision Quest” all have bad problems. Most of them have already spent time in prison. This is their last chance. Mr Burton takes young criminals on a long journey with horses and wagons(馬車) 3,000 miles through seven states. They are on the road for more than a year. It’s hard work on the road. The day starts before the sun comes up. The boys and girls learn to care for themselves. They also have to feed their horses. Some of them have never loved anyone before. But they can love their horses. That love can help them to a new life.
Not all young people on “Vision Quest” will leave crime behind them. 30 or 40 percent will one day be in prison again. But that’s a lot better than 60 or 70 percent. Bob Burton is right. Travel can be good for one. Even today, Americans still say, “Go west, young men.”
74. In the United State, ________ of the young criminals are boys.
A) 60-70 percent B) 85 percent
C) 30 percent D) 40 percent
75. According to the passage, travel is good for one because it can ________.
A) reduce the number of criminals B) help to meet others
C) help one know nature better D) solve the problem of crime completely
76. Which of the following is probably NOT the cause of the crimes?
A) Most of them are young.
B) They often don’t have a good family.
C) They like travelling far away from their homes.
D) They may often drink too much alcohol and take drugs.
77. Which of the following is true according to the passage?
A) Young criminals are changed better by Bob’s new ideas.
B) All criminals do better after they come out of prison.
C) The young criminals on Vision Quest all live a happy life.
D) As times goes on, the criminals become more and more.
78. The young people on Vision Quest mainly learn how to ________.
A) love their horses B) work all day and all night
C) live a happy life on a journey D) look after themselves and help others
79. Which one is NOT true according to the passage about the meaning of “Go west, young men.”?
A) Travel can help people to grow into men.
B) People can visit many beautiful places on the way.
C) People can learn to help others in time of danger during the trip.
D) People can learn to be strong and brave on a long trip.
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科目:初中英語 來源:2006年山東省臨沂市初中畢業(yè)生學(xué)業(yè)考試英語試卷 題型:053
閱讀短文,完成下題。
Stephen Hawking was bom in 1942.He's a world farnous acientist and exper on space and tine.Stephen in trying to find the snswers to some very big questions.such as :How did the uni-verse begin? How will it end?
Stephen was a strdent at Oniversity.He studied math and science.Then, at the age of twenty.he became very ill.He was so young, but the doctors said to his family,”He has only two more years to live,” The doctors were wrong –he didn't die “He can't walk now but he usea a wbeclchair(輪椅).He talks with the help of a computer.After Oxrord, Stephen went to Canadridge Univeraity.Three years later, in 1965, he became a doctor(博士)of philosophy(哲學(xué)).
Because of his health problems, it was difficuk for him to draw diagrams or to write.So he star-ted to think in pictures.With this new way of thinking, he became one of the most famous scientists in the world, In1981, he met the Pope(教室)in Rome.They talked about his ideas.Then in 1988, he wrote his first important book, A Brief Histary of Time.It aold more than 5.5million cop-ies(冊)in 333 difcrent Langusgees.
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答下列問題。
1.What did Stephen Hawking study at Oxlord University?
______________________________
2.What did he decome very ill?
______________________________
3.What did the doctors dhink of his disease?
______________________________
4.What kind of person do you think Stephen Hawking is?
______________________________
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科目:初中英語 來源:山東省中考真題 題型:閱讀理解
1.What did Stephen Hawking study at Oxlord University?
_______________________________________________________________________________
2.What did he decome very ill?
______________________________________________________________________________
3. What did the doctors dhink of his disease?
______________________________________________________________________________
4. What kind of person do you think Stephen Hawking is?
______________________________________________________________________________
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