Mr. Smith, together with his two sons, _______Shanghai for about five months.

A.has left B.have left

C.has been away from D. have been away from

 

C

【解析】

試題分析:句意:史密斯先生,和他的兩個(gè)兒子,離開(kāi)上海有五個(gè)月了。該句中真正的主語(yǔ)是Mr. Smith,介詞短語(yǔ)不能做主語(yǔ)。故主語(yǔ)是單數(shù),F(xiàn)在完成時(shí)可以用來(lái)表示發(fā)生在過(guò)去某一時(shí)刻的,持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在的動(dòng)作(用行為動(dòng)詞表示)或狀態(tài)(be動(dòng)詞表示)常與for(+時(shí)間段),since(+時(shí)間點(diǎn)或過(guò)去時(shí)的句子)連用. 現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)中,非延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞不能與for和since引導(dǎo)的表示一段時(shí)間的狀語(yǔ)連用,通常是用相應(yīng)的延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞來(lái)代替。leave… 對(duì)應(yīng)的延續(xù)性狀態(tài)詞是 be away from 。故選C

考點(diǎn):考查主謂一致和現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的用法。

 

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