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詞語填空。(共10小題,計10分)
用方框中所給單詞的適當形式填空,使短文通順、正確、連貫(每個單詞限用一次)
learn, bored, drive, young, until, live, enough, move, with, teenager
“Can I borrow the car, Dad?”
“Not   1   you finish mowing the lawn(除草).”
“But I have to go to work!”
Such conversations often happen to American   2  . A job, a car, spending money, walking the dog and mowing the lawn, this isn’t just the   3   life of middle age but, in fact, this is the life of many American teenagers.
In the US, it is common for kids as   4   as 14 to hold part-time jobs.
They might save up their money to buy a car and, at 16,   5   it. But this kind of independence (獨立) isn’t always fun. US kids have to take care of themselves and their younger brothers and sisters so that they are ready   6  alone.
The average (平均的) age of a high school graduate in the US is 17. Traditionally, a US student graduates(畢業(yè)) in June and  7   out of his or her parents’ house by September. Of course, one must be ready for this.   8   a small amount of homework, US high school students have more time for working and   9    adult(成人) responsibilities (責任).
Is it better to live this way? It is good to cook for oneself and do the laundry, but US students don’t study    10  . While American kids are working, Chinese and Indian students are studying. But, whatever you do now, you will never feel ready to be an adult.

小題1:until  
小題2:teenagers    
小題3:boring   
小題4:young    
小題5:drive
小題6:to live   
小題7:moves   
小題8:with  
小題9:learning  
小題10:enough

試題分析:
工作,一輛車,花錢,遛狗割草,這不只是成年人的生活,但事實上,這是許多美國青少年的生活。傳統上,美國學生畢業(yè)在6月但到了9月他們就要搬出他或她的父母的家。當然,我們必須為此做好準備。美國高中學生有更多的時間用于工作和承擔成人的職責上。
小題1:此題考查固定短語not until表示直到…才。此句的含義是直到你鋤完草才能借用車,故用until。
小題2:此題考查名詞,根據語境可知此句的含義是這種對話經常發(fā)生在美國人的青少年中,故填teenagers。
小題3:此題考查形容詞,根據語境可知這些日;顒硬⒎菬o聊的,令人討厭的,故選boring。
小題4:此題考查形容詞,在as…as中間要用形容詞或副詞的原級。
小題5:此題考查動詞,在美國16歲的青少年就可以駕駛車輛,故填drive。
小題6:此題考查固定句型結構be ready to do sth表示準備做某事。故填to live。
小題7:此題考查固定短語move out of表示搬出,因主語是單數,故用moves。
小題8:此題考查介詞表示伴隨,故用with。
小題9:此題考查動詞,因跟在介詞for的后面故用其動名詞的形式,故用learning。
小題10:此題考查副詞,根據語境可知美國的小學生學習的時間不是很充分,故用enough。
點評:在閱讀時,應該注意事情發(fā)展的順序,根據文章的意思,進行合理的推測,從而選出合適的單詞;另外,應注意文章的時態(tài),上下的關系等。
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