根據(jù)句意及漢語提示完成單詞。
小題1:Please            (翻譯)  the sentence from English into Chinese.
小題2:We need a person with a lot of             (經(jīng)驗(yàn)).
小題3:      (沒有一個(gè)) of us can finish our homework.
小題4:How long have you           (學(xué)習(xí))English?
小題5:A lot of            ( 音樂家)came to study and work in Vienna.
小題6:       (突然) he heard someone crying for help.
小題7:I have a         (感覺)that we are being followed .
小題8:Walk           (沿著) this road , you can find Buckingham Palace.
小題9:That’s the           (原因)why he was late for the meeting.
小題10:The               (情況) is becoming worse and we should do something to stop it.

小題1:translate
小題2:experience
小題3:None
小題4:studied\learned
小題5:musician
小題6:Suddenly
小題7:feeling
小題8:along
小題9:reason
小題10:situation

試題分析:
小題1:句意:請(qǐng)將這個(gè)句子由英語翻譯成漢語。祈使句敘述的是客觀性動(dòng)作,其邏輯主語是說話對(duì)象you,故動(dòng)詞一般用原形。結(jié)合所給漢語可知填原形動(dòng)詞translate 。
小題2:句意:我們需要一個(gè)有許多經(jīng)驗(yàn)的年輕人。Experience為抽象名詞,不可數(shù),故用原形即可。填:experience
小題3:句意:我們沒有一個(gè)人能完成這項(xiàng)工作。結(jié)合語境及所給漢語,可知填不定代詞None ,做主語。
小題4:句意:你學(xué)過英語多長時(shí)間?結(jié)合語境及前文助動(dòng)詞have可知本句為現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài),故填過去分詞studied\learned 。
小題5:句意:許多音樂家來到維也納學(xué)習(xí)和工作。Musician沒有單復(fù)數(shù)變化,故填原形musician 。
小題6:突然,他聽到有人在喊救命。結(jié)合語境及所給漢語,可知填副詞Suddenly,作狀語。
小題7:句意:我有種我們被人跟隨的感覺、結(jié)合語境及所給漢語可知填名詞feeling,做賓語。
小題8:句意:沿著這條路走,你就能找到白金漢宮了。結(jié)合語境及所給漢語,可知填介詞along,做伴隨狀語。
小題9:句意:那是他為什么開會(huì)遲到的原因。結(jié)合語境及所給漢語可知填名詞reason,抽象名詞,不可數(shù),故用原形即可。
小題10:句意:情況變得更糟了,我們應(yīng)該做些什么來阻止它。結(jié)合語境及所給漢語,可知填名詞situation,做主語。抽象名詞,不可數(shù),故用原形即可。
點(diǎn)評(píng):解答此類題型首先要根據(jù)句子中的關(guān)鍵信息,如:首字母,漢語提示,上下文,句意等。判斷出所需單詞。然后根據(jù)該單詞在句子中的句子成分,所起作用,確定單詞詞形,進(jìn)行適當(dāng)詞形變化。
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