Passage 3
Uncle Li and Uncle Wang are good friends. They live next to each other and their farms are both at the foot of the mountain. So they can help each other. But neither of them likes to use his head. They're both poor though they work hard. Most villagers have built new houses, but they still live in the low and broken houses. They never find out why.
Once Uncle Li went to town to buy some medicine for his wife. In the town he heard the apples in a city were expensive. He told Uncle Wang about it as soon as he went back. They decided to carry some apples to the city. They borrowed some money from their friends and bought nearly 1,000 kilograms of apples in the villages and carried them to the city on a tractor. Bad luck! A lot of apples has already been carried there when they arrived. A few days later they had to sell them at a low price (價(jià)格)。They felt unhappy and returned to their village.
"I can't understand why we sustained (蒙受) losses in business while others always profit (盈利)" Uncle Li asked one day.
"The tractor was too small " Uncle Wang said without thinking. "We'll carry more apples on a truck next time!"
"I agree!" said Uncle Li. "How foolish (傻的) we were !"
小題1: Uncle Li and Uncle Wang live in the low and broken houses because __________.
A.they hope to save money
B.they're both poor
C.their farms are at the foot of the mountain
D.they're not far from their farms
小題2:The two farmers carried the apples to the city to _________.
A.make a journeyB.visit some places of interest
C.meet their friendsD.make a profit
小題3:The two farmers had to sell their apples at a low price because ________.
A.theirs weren't as good as the others'
B.theirs were much less than the others'
C.a(chǎn) lot of apples had been already carried to the city
D.they forgot to carry them on a truck
小題4:Uncle Li and Uncle Wang were unhappy because _________.
A.they had sustained losses in business
B.they had lost some money in the city
C.something was wrong with the tractor
D.other people profited in the city
小題5:Which of the following is true?
A.The two farmers found out why they were poor.
B.The two farmers will soon get rich.
C.Neither of the farmers is clever.
D.The two farmers decided to buy a truck.

小題1:B
小題2:D
小題3:C
小題4:A
小題5:C

試題分析:這篇短文為我們講述的是兩個(gè)不愛(ài)動(dòng)腦筋的人。李叔叔和王叔叔兩人工作都很努力,但就是仍然很窮,不像別人那樣會(huì)賺錢。文中還舉了一個(gè)例子,兩人想去城里賣蘋果,結(jié)果城里的蘋果太多了,兩人只好低價(jià)把蘋果賣了,又賠了不少錢。最終兩個(gè)人也沒(méi)有找到他們窮的原因。
小題1:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。他們兩個(gè)還住在又矮又破的房子里是因?yàn)門hey're both poor,他們兩個(gè)都很窮。故選B。
小題2:推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章第二段的內(nèi)容可知,李叔叔在去城里買藥的時(shí)候聽(tīng)說(shuō)城里蘋果很貴,回來(lái)馬上告訴王叔叔。他們兩人借錢買了很多蘋果,拉到城里賣, 其目的就是想賺錢。make a profit 賺錢。故選D。
小題3:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中A lot of apples has already been carried there when they arrived,當(dāng)他們兩人到了的時(shí)候,很多蘋果已經(jīng)運(yùn)到了城里。所以他們不得不低價(jià)把自己的蘋果賣掉。故選C。
小題4:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中They felt unhappy and returned to their village."I can't understand why we sustained (蒙受) losses in business while others always profit (盈利)。他們不高興是因?yàn)橘u蘋果這件事又讓他們蒙受了很大的損失。故選A。
小題5:推理判斷題。故事中的兩個(gè)人在賣蘋果這件事上又賠錢了,但他們卻怪是拖拉機(jī)太小了,拉去的蘋果太少了,還要換成卡車運(yùn)送蘋果。可見(jiàn)二人并沒(méi)有找到自己窮困的真正原因,故他們兩個(gè)都不是聰明人。所以選C。
練習(xí)冊(cè)系列答案
相關(guān)習(xí)題

科目:初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:不詳 題型:完形填空

I watched as my little brother was caught in the act. He was sitting in the corner of the living room, a _____in one hand and my father’s hymnbook(贊美詩(shī)集)in the other.
As my father walked into the room, my brother cowered slightly(輕微地畏縮). He sensed that he had done something _____. Form a distance I could see that he had  _____my father’s new hymnal and scribbled(亂涂)in it. Now looking at my father fearfully, we _____  waited for his punishment.
My father _____his book, looked at it, and then sat down without saying a word.He was a clergyman(神職人員) and for him, books were knowledge. And yet he _____ his children. What he did next was unbelievable. Instead of punishing my brother, he sat down, _____ the pen from my brother’s hand, and then wrote in the book himself, alongside the scribbles John had made:
“John’s work, 1959, _____ 2.” How many times have I looked into your beautiful face and into your warm eyes looking up at me and _____God for the one who has now scribbled in my new hymnal. You have made the book sacred(神圣的), as have your brother and sister.
“Wow,” I thought. “This is punishment?”
The years and the books came and went. Our family _____ what all families go through and perhaps a little bit more. But we _____ knew our parents loved us and that one of the proofs(證明)of their love was the hymnal by the piano.
Dad taught us about_____really matters in life: people, not objects; tolerance(寬容), not judgment; love, not anger. Now I, too, am a father. But unlike my father, I do not wait for daughters _____ to take books from my bookshelf and scribble in them. From time to time I take one down, and give it to one of my _____to scribble in. and as I look at their artwork, I think about my father and the_____he taught me.
小題1:
A.bookB.penC.knifeD.toy
小題2:
A.wrongB.specialC.dangerousD.different
小題3:
A.dropped B.readC.borrowedD.opened
小題4:
A.a(chǎn)llB.bothC.either D.each
小題5:
A.picked upB.put upC.made upD.wrapped up
小題6:
A.hatedB.neededC.loved D.disliked
小題7:
A.movedB.tookC.broughtD.borrowed
小題8:
A.oldB.birthdayC.a(chǎn)gedD.named
小題9:
A.thankedB.a(chǎn)skedC.respectedD.pleased
小題10:
A.spentB.experiencedC.supported D.a(chǎn)fforded
小題11:
A.everB.sometimesC.neverD.a(chǎn)lways
小題12:
A.whatB.whyC.whichD.who
小題13:
A.quicklyB.secretlyC.carefullyD.suddenly
小題14:
A.childrenB.sistersC.brothersD.parents
小題15:
A.skillsB.rulesC.lessonsD.subjects

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

A poor traveler arrived at a small village. He had no food or money. He only had a cooking pot. He
made a small cooking fire, placed his pot on it, and poured in some water. When a few villagers asked 
what he was doing, he said that he was making stone soup which was a recipe passed down from his 
father. He then dropped (扔) a round stone into the pot.
Then the traveler told the villagers stories of his travels and the exciting things he’d seen. He tasted 
(品嘗) his soup and said it was nice, but a bit of salt would be better. One villager went home and came
back with some salt for the soup.
A few more villagers stopped to see what was going on when they heard the traveler speaking. The 
traveler told more stories and said that some carrots or onions would be nice to the delicious soup. So 
another villager said he could give a few carrots and brought them from his home.
This continued with the traveler asking for onions, a bit of meat, celery (芹菜), potatoes to the soup.
Finally, the soup was OK and everyone enjoyed the tasty meal.
小題1:What did the traveler have?
A.Some money.B.Some food.
C.A cooking pot.D.Some salt.
小題2:What did the traveler put into the pot at first?
A.Some relish.B.Some vegetables.
C.A stone.D.Some salt.
小題3:What did the traveler want to do when he said the soup was nice?
A.To let the villagers taste the soup.B.To have his meal.
C.To let people know his recipe.D.To get some saltfor his soup.
小題4:Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?
A.The traveler put tomatoes, potatoes and carrots into the soup.
B.The villagers were happy to taste the soup.
C.The traveler said the recipe was from his father.
D.The traveler got the soup and paid for nothing.
小題5:What can we learn from the passage?
A.The villagers were clever.
B.The villagers didn’t like listening to stories.
C.The traveler was slow.
D.The traveler was very clever.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

Mike was a small boy,and he didn't like washing his hands.Every day his mother said to him: "Mike,your hands are very dirty  again.Go and wash them."But Mike never washed them well.He only put them in the water for a minute and took them out again.
Mike's aunt lived in another street. One day,she came to stay with Mike's parents,and she came with her small son,Ted.Ted was a year younger than Mike,and he didn't like washing his hands,either .First the boys were with their parents,then they went to play.When they were sitting,Mike looked at Ted's hands and said: "My hands are dirtier than yours.""Certainly they are." Ted answered,"you are a year older than I am."
判斷正誤:
小題1:Mike always washed his hands carefully.
小題2:Mike was older than Ted.
小題3:Ted's hands were a little cleaner than Mike's.
小題4:Mike's aunt lived in the street next to his house.
小題5:Mike's hands were dirtier than Ted's because he was older.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

Tom has got a big family .His grandparents are in America.His parents are in China . His father is a manager and  his mother is a teacher .They have got two children . Tom is a boy and Jane is a
girl . Tom is thirteen and Jane is eight . Jane and I are good friends and we are in the same class .  
小題1:What´s this family like ? 
A.BigB.SmallC.I don´tknow.D.Yes,itis.
小題2:How many people are there in this family ?   
A.4.B.5.C.6.D.7.
小題3:Where are Tom´s grandparents ?   
In China .  B. In America .  C. In England .   D. In Australia  .
小題4:Who is older (年齡比較大 ) , Tom or Jane ?   
A.Tom.B.Jane.C.Theyarethesame.D.Idon´tknow.
小題5:Is Jane my good friend ?   
No .         B. Yes .      C. I don´t know .       D. Sorry .

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:不詳 題型:完形填空

Walt Disney was born in Chicago in 1901. when he was young, he lived in Kansas City. He wanted to be        . Disney was very poor. He drew pictures in his father’s garage(車庫(kù)). One day a mouse came into the garage and played on the floor. Disney gave the mouse some bread. The next day the mouse came in again and played on the floor. Again Disney gave him some     . Then the mouse came up on his desk.         this way, the mouse and the poor artist became good friends. Some years        , Disney went to Hollywood. He worked very hard but he was not        to many people. One morning he remembered the Kansas City        . “I will draw it,” he said to himself. “I hope every child in this country will like my mouse.” He drew pictures of the mouse day after day.       , he was happy with one of his pictures. The mouse was called Micky Mouse. Soon Micky Mouse was famous all over the world. He is still        by many children and old people, too. Now the name of Walt Disney is known (被誰(shuí)所熟知) to many people in        . And Disneyland is the world’s greatest park for       . It is called “The Happiest Place on Earth”.
小題1:
A.a(chǎn) singerB.a(chǎn) doctorC.a(chǎn)n artistD.a(chǎn) teacher
小題2:
A.waterB.breadC.fishD.rice
小題3:
A.OnB.ByC.ToD.For
小題4:
A.a(chǎn)goB.beforeC.a(chǎn)fterD.later
小題5:
A.knownB.likedC.toldD.sure
小題6:
A.garageB.floorC.mouseD.friend
小題7:
A.FirstB.At firstC.At lastD.Late
小題8:
A.interestedB.surprisedC.lovedD.excited
小題9:
A.the USAB.Kansas CityC.ChicagoD.the world
小題10:
A.childrenB.the old peopleC.HollywoodD.Americans

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:不詳 題型:完形填空

I returned home to spend the holiday with my mom excitedly. I was looking forward to sitting down on the sofa, watching TV and      until midnight with her.
However, things weren’t as I expected. Not long       I arrived home, mom got a phone call. One of her friends      her to play cards. She gladly accepted the invitation and went at once. I thought she didn’t like me.
During the following days, I deliberately(故意的)        to speak to her. Whenever she spoke to me, I just stood in silence. But later I began to feel       . Sometimes I really wanted to say sorry to her,       when I saw her making delicious food or buying me     favorite snacks. Maybe she felt sorry for    she had done that night. I began to think that I should do something to make the things    
At the end of the holiday, I began to help with some     from making the bed to cleaning the house, I did       I could when mom wasn’t around. When she returned, she smiled happily.
On the     day,she insisted (堅(jiān)決要求) on driving me to the bus station. At first we said nothing, then mom said, “Sorry for that night. You know that you mean       than anything to me .”I couldn’t say a word as I tried to    back the tears. Before getting on the bus, I finally said sorry to her. Mom smiled, and there were tears        her eyes. But I knew they were tears of happiness.
小題1:
A.speakingB.talkingC.sayingD.telling
小題2:
A.whenB.beforeC.untilD.a(chǎn)fter
小題3:
A.toldB.a(chǎn)skedC.invitedD.ordered
小題4:
A.refusedB.startedC.likedD.wanted
小題5:
A.happyB.sadC.surprisedD.excited
小題6:
A.a(chǎn)ctuallyB.totallyC.especiallyD.really
小題7:
A.hisB.myC.herD.our
小題8:
A.whatB.whenC.whyD.that
小題9:
A.rightB.wrongC.busyD.a(chǎn)wful
小題10:
A.homeworkB.cookingC.houseworkD.exercise
小題11:
A.everythingB.somethingC.nothingD.a(chǎn)nything
小題12:
A.firstB.nextC.thirdD.final
小題13:
A.mostB.more C.bestD.better
小題14:
A.giveB.hold C.returnD.get
小題15:
A.onB.outC.inD.over

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

A man has a cat. He likes her very much. At mealtime the cat sits at the table with him. The man eats with a knife and a fork, but the cat eats from her plate. Sometimes, when she finishes her dish, her master will give her a bit of his food. He shares his meal with her. One day the cat is not at the table at mealtime.
“Ah! Where is my cat?” asks the man.
His wife says, “Can’t you eat without her?”
So the meal begins without the cat. Before lunch is over, the cat rushes into the room and jumps onto the chair quickly. She has two mice in her mouth, and before anyone can stop her, she drops(扔下) one into her own plate, and the other into her master’s plate.
“Dear me!” cries the woman, “A mouse is in your plate!”
“Hush(安靜)!” says her husband. “This shows that she is a nice cat. She knows what friendship is. She wishes me to share her dinner as I often share mine with her.
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,判斷正誤,正確(T),錯(cuò)誤(F)。
小題1:The master loves his cat very much.
小題2:The cat always shares her food with her master.
小題3:One day the cat is not at the table at mealtime.
小題4:The cat hurries home with two mice in her mouth when the master and his wife are having lunch.
小題5:The story tells us the cat also loves her master.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:不詳 題型:完形填空

Life in the 22nd century will be different from life in the 20th century, because many changes will take place in the new century, but what will the changes be?
The population is       fast. There will be more and more people in the world and most of them will live    than before.      will be much smaller and more useful, and there will be at least one in every home. And computer studies will be one of the important subjects at     .
People will work fewer hours than they did in the 20th century, and they will have more free time for sports,      TV and traveling. Traveling will be    . And many more people will go to other countries for holidays.
More land will be used for building new towns and houses. Then there will be less room for cows and sheep, so     will be more expensive. Maybe no one will eat it every day,     , they eat more vegetables and fruit. Maybe people will be healthier.
Work in the future will be      , too. Dangerous and hard work will be done by robots(機(jī)器人). Because of this, many people will not have enough        to do. This will be a problem.
小題1:
A.makingB.growingC.runningD.doing
小題2:
A.1ongerB.shorterC.fasterD.taller
小題3:
A.TrainsB.CarsC.ComputersD.Houses
小題4:
A.factoryB.hospitalC.farmD.school
小題5:
A.watchingB.seeingC.1ookingD.buying
小題6:
A.1ess interestingB.much easierC.more expensive D.more difficult
小題7:
A.fruitB.milkC.meatD.bread
小題8:
A.insteadB.sometimesC.stillD.however
小題9:
A.dangerousB.difficultC.heavyD.different
小題10:
A.jobB.workC.homeworkD.exercise

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習(xí)冊(cè)答案