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閱讀下面短文, 掌握其大意,然后從各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出最佳選項。

Paul got     the bus to go to the town. It was very crowded and he had to stand for about five    . Then some of the people got    . Paul sat down next       a fat woman. She     several shopping bags and Paul didn’t have much place     the seat. He was uncomfortable.     last the bus got to the town. All the people started to get off. Paul was very polite, so he stood     to let the fat woman get off before him.  She said,”    .” Then she tried to get      the seat with all her bags. But she couldn’t move. She was too fat and her bags were too heavy.

1.A. off          B. on          C. down        D. up

2.A. minutes      B. days        C. weeks       D. years

3.A. off          B. up          C. on          D. down

4.A. in           B. at          C. near         D. to

5.A. carries        B. buys         C. had          D. has

6.A. in            B. at           C. on           D. upon

7.A. In            B. At          C. On           D. Up

8.A. down         B. under        C. up            D. at

9.A. Go away      B. Go at once    C. Look out      D. Thank you 

10.A. down to       B. off          C. on           D. out of

 

【答案】

 

1.B

2.A

3.A

4.D

5.C

6.C

7.B

8.C

9.D

10.D

【解析】

試題分析:短文大意:這篇短文主要記述了保羅乘車去鎮(zhèn)上,在公交車上發(fā)生的一個故事。這是一趟很擁擠的車,他后來挨著一個胖女人做了下來,但是空間很小。下車時,這個胖女人因為很胖,并且?guī)е芏鄸|西,不能從座位上起來。

1.考查副詞。Off離開,脫落;on 向前,繼續(xù);down向下地;up向上地。聯系后一句描述,可知此處指的是,保羅乘公交車去鎮(zhèn)上。故選B,get on上車。

2.考查名詞。Minutes分鐘;days天,日;weeks周,星期;years 年。結合常識可知,他在公交車上不可能站了五天,五周或者五年,故選A。

3.考查副詞。Off離開,脫落;on 向前,繼續(xù);down向下地;up向上地。聯系上下文,可知此處指的是,一些人下車了。故選A,get down下來,吞下。

4.考查介詞。In在里面;at在一點;near接近,臨近;to到,向。聯系下文描述,可知此處指的是,他緊挨著一個胖女人做了下來。故選D。

5.考查動詞。Carries運送,攜帶;buys買;had 有;has 有。結合語境可知此處指的是她帶著幾個購物袋。聯系上下文,可知本句描述的是過去的動作,故謂語動詞用過去時態(tài),選C。

6.考查介詞。in 在里面;at 在一點;on在上面;upon接近,在……之上。結合語境可知此處指的是,在保羅的座位上沒有多少地方。故選C。

7.考查介詞。In在里面;At 在一點;On在上面;Up在……之上,向……較高處。結合語境可知此處指的是,最終,汽車到了鎮(zhèn)上。短語at last終于,最后。故選B。

8.考查介詞。In在里面,當選;At在一點;On在上面,向前;Up 向上。結合語境可知此處指的是,保羅站了起來。故選C。

9.考查短語。Go away走開;Go at once馬上走;Look out當心,小心;Thank you 謝謝你。聯系前一句描述,可知這個女人對保羅表示了感謝。故選D。

10.考查短語。Get down to著手處理;get off離開,下車;get on 上車;get out of逃避,避免,擺脫。結合語境可知此處指的是,這個女人不能帶著她的所有東西從座位里面起來,故選D。

考點:考查社會現象類短文

 

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3. A. voice             B. sound           C. noise                D. word

4.A. glad              B. moved           C. angry           D. pleased

5. A. ship                 B. flight          C. train               D. bus

6.A. enough            B. little          C. no              D. busy

7. A. surprised            B. excited             C. sad              D. happy

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12. A. riding          B. running          C. walking          D. falling

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