閱讀理解。
　　Victor's hobby was collecting stamps. He had stamps from many countries, like England, Canada and
China. On his birthday, can you guess what people gave him? That's right---stamps.
　　Victor's favourite stamps came from France. He had almost every stamp from 1954 to 2004. He
only needed one. That was a 1974 special edition. It was very hard to find.
　　He looked for it everywhere. He asked his friends and relatives to help him.But nobody could find the
stamp. It made Victor very sad.
　　"Don't worry. Never give up," his father said to him. "If you have enough patience, you'll find it one
day."
　　"I hope so," Victor said.
　　Victor also liked writing. He had a penfriend in France. They wrote to each other every month.
Victor's penfriend, Phillip, usually used new stamps to send letters. Sometimes, his mother gave him stamps
to use. Once Phillip's mother gave him a big, green stamp. It looked old. When Victor received the letter,
he
was very surprised. On the envelope, he looked carefully at the stamp. It was the 1974 special edition
stamp. Victor was so happy. He told his sister, his mother and his father. " You see," his father said. "You
did find your stamp. So, it's good to have two things in life."
　　"What are they?" Victor asked.
　　" Friends and patience." He answered.
1. It was very difficult for Victor to find a special French stamp of _____.
A. 1954      
B. 1974    
C. 1994            
D. 2004
2. What does the underlined word "patience" mean?
A. 勇氣      
B. 知識        
C. 耐心            
D. 目標(biāo)
3. Who owned the special edition stamp at the very beginning?
A. Phillip.    
B. Phillip's mother.    
C. Victor.  
D. Victor's father.
4. The passage mainly tells us that _____ is(are) important to people.
A. a happy family                      
B. a good hobby
C. relatives and friendship              
D. friends and patience
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科目：初中英語 來源：江蘇省江陰初級中學(xué)2012屆九年級上學(xué)期期中考試英語試題 題型：050

閱讀理解。

　　Rockets(火箭)can fly far out into space．Rockets with men inside them have already reached the moon in the USA and Russia．Several rockets without men inside them have been sent to other worlds much farther away．On Nov．7, 2007, China’s first lunar probe, Chang’e I, successfully has completed its 1,580,000 km flying journey to the moon．

　　I am sure that you are asking ‘How does a rocket fly?’ If you want to know, get a balloon and then blow it up, until it is quite big．Do not tie up the neck of the balloon, let it go．The balloon will fly off through the air very quickly．The air inside the balloon tries to get out．It rushes out through the neck of the balloon and this pushes the balloon through the air．

　　This is how a rocket works．Of course, the rocket is made of metal．The metal must not be heavy but it must be very strong．There is gas inside the rocket, which is made very hot．When it rushes out of the end of the rocket, the rocket is pushed up into the air．The jet velocity(噴射速度)is always faster than the flying speed．

　　We’re sure that one day rockets with man may be able to go anywhere in space．

(1)

Look at the following pictures, if ‘U’ means ‘jet velocity’, ‘V’ means ‘flying speed’, which picture is RIGHT?

[　　]

A．

B．

C．

D．

(2)

The underlined word ‘it’ here refers to ________．

[　　]

A．

the rocket

B．

the metal

C．

the air

D．

the hot gas

(3)

Which of the following is NOT right?

[　　]

A．

Men have been to the moon by rocket．

B．

It’s about 1,580,000 km from the moon to the earth．

C．

A balloon can fly if the air in it goes out completely．

D．

The hot gas inside the rocket can make it fly．

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科目：初中英語 來源：牛津英語九年級下冊各單元考卷完整-牛津英語[整理] 牛津版 題型：050

閱讀理解。

　　At 9 a.m.on October 15, 2003, our country launched(發(fā)射)its first manned(有人的)space-ship, Shenzhou Ⅴ, into space at Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center in Gansu Province．It took Yang Liwei and his spaceship about 21 hours to circle the earth 14 times．Yang Liwei is China’s first astronaut．He comes from Liaoning Province, and he has been an air force pilot(飛行員)since 1983．He was chosen from 14 pilots after many difficult tests．

　　The life of an astronaut is hard to imagine for many people．To put on a space suit takes 15 minutes with the help of others．Sleeping in space is not easy, either．He has to sleep in a special sleeping bag on the wall because there is no gravity．Yang can eat chicken and rice．It’s especially made to eat in space but it doesn’t taste nice．

　　“I’m feeling very good in space, and it looks wonderful here,” said Yang, “I have looked at our beautiful earth and I have recorded all that I have seen here．”

　　China has become the third country in the world to send a person into space after the former Soviet Union(前蘇聯(lián))and the United States．China is now planning its next launch．Shenzhou VI will be into space within(在……之內(nèi))the next years, it may take three astronauts．We are all proud of our motherland．

(1)

Shenzhou V was launched into space ________．

[　　]

A．

at 9 a.m.on October 15, 2003

B．

at 9 p.m.on October 15, 2003

C．

at 9 a.m.on October 16, 2003

D．

at 9 p.m.on October 16, 2003

(2)

Yang Liwei is a(n)________．

[　　]

A．

policeman

B．

businessman

C．

doctor

D．

astronaut

(3)

Yang Liwei is from ________．

[　　]

A．

Liaoning

B．

Gansu

C．

Jining

D．

Inner Mongolia

(4)

Which of the following is true?

[　　]

A．

It took Yang Liwei and his spaceship about 12 hours．

B．

Life in space is easy for an astronaut．

C．

China is planning its next launch now．

D．

Yang Liwei is the first man into space．

(5)

We can know there are ________ countries in the world which can send man into space．

[　　]

A．

five

B．

four

C．

three

D．

two

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科目：初中英語 來源：雙色筆記初中英語總復(fù)習(xí) 題型：050

閱讀理解

閱讀下面短文，然后按要求做題．

　　take phrasal verbs

　　take after sb, phr. v [T not in progressive form]to look or behave like (an older relative): Mary really takes after her mother; she has the same eyes, nose and hair.

　　take off phr. v

　　1．[T](take sth, off) to remove (esp. clothes): Take your coat of f. opposite put on.

　　2．[I](of a plane, spacecraft, etc.) to rise into the air at the beginning of a flight.

　　3．[T](take sb. off) informal to copy the speech or manners of (someone), esp. for amusement; mimic: The actor made everyone laugh by taking off the members of the royal family.

　　4．[T](take sth, off) to have a holiday from work on (the stated day) or for (the stated period): I'm taking Thursday off because 1'm moving house./Take a few days off, Michael.

　　5．[I]to begin to become successful, popular, or well-known: It was at this point that her acting career really took off.

　　6．[I]informal to go away, esp. on a journey or to leave in a hurry: She just took off without saying goodbye to anyone.

　　take (sth.) over phr. v

　　[I; T]to gain control over and be responsible for (something): Who do you think will take over now that the governor has Left./I'm feeling too tired to drive any more; will you take over?

　　take to sb./sth. phr. v

　　[T]to feel a liking for, esp. at once: I took to Paul as soon as we met./I'm not sure if he'll take to the idea.

　　take sb./sth, up phr. v [T]

　　1．to begin to spend time doing; interest oneself in：John took up acting while he was at college. [+-ving]Alfred's just taken up playing the guitar.

　　2．(of things or events) to fill or use (space or time) esp. in a way that is unpleasant：The job took up most of Sunday./These boxes of yours are taking up too much space.

　　3．to continue：I'll take up the story where I finished yesterday.

　　注釋：amusement n．娛樂活動　　gain vt．獲得

　　mimic adj．模擬的　　responsible adj．有責(zé)任的

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選擇最佳

1．Which “take off” in the following sentences has a different meaning?

[　　]

A．I took a week off in October and I'm taking off Thanksgiving, too.

B．Everyone takes Christmas off.

C．She used to take off her teacher to make her friends laugh.

D．You need a break. Why not take a fortnight off from work?

2．Melissa ________ her father in being generous.

[　　]

A．takes after
B．takes off
C．takes to
D．takes up

3．“Today, we are to ________ Unit 11, Planting trees.” Our teacher said to us at the very beginning of the class.

[　　]

A．take after
B．take off
C．take to
D．take up

4．He will ________ my job while I ________ a week ________ for New York.

[　　]

A．take after, take…to

B．take up, take…after

C．take to, take…over

D．take over, take…off

5．I ________ her the moment I met her.

[　　]

A．took after
B．took to
C．took over
D．took off

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科目：初中英語 來源：三點一測叢書七年級英語(下) 題型：053

閱讀理解

About big cities

　　New York, London, Paris and other big cities are wonderful places to live in. There are many nice things to see and to do. You can go to different kinds of museums, plays and films. You can also go shopping to buy things from all over the world.

　　But there are serious problems in big cities, too. The cost of living is high, and there are too many people in some places. Every year many people move to the cities because there are more chances to find jobs, to study at good schools and to receive good medical care. But sometimes these people can not find jobs or good places to live in. Also, too many people in a small space make it hard to keep the cities safe and clean.

　　Some people enjoy staying in big cities, others do not. Before people move to a big city, they should think about the problems of staying there.

　　注釋　　1．museum[PU((:)>L!+P]n．博物館　　2．cost[E&KC]n．成本；費用

　　3．receive[T!>K!:H]v．收到，接到，接收　　4．medical care n．醫(yī)療保健制度

閱讀上述短文，并完成下列練習(xí)

一、根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，把住在大城市的優(yōu)點和大城市有可能遇到的問題寫在相應(yīng)處。

advantage(優(yōu)點)：________________________________________

problems(問題)：________________________________________

二、把下列英語解釋前的序號填在相應(yīng)的單詞或短語前的括號內(nèi)。

1．a(chǎn)ll over the world　　A．work

2．different　　　　　　B．important and worrying things

3．serious　　　　　　C．to take or go from one place to another

4．job　　　　　　　　D．everywhere in the world

5．move　　　　　　　E．not the same

三、根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，判斷正誤(T or F)。

1．In big cities, it's easy for people to buy things.

(　　)

2．You'll spend more money when you live in a big city.

(　　)

3．People move to the big cities only because there are more chances to find jobs.

(　　)

4．All the people like living in big cities.

(　　)

5．If you want to move to a big city, you should be ready to face a lot of problems.

(　　)

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科目：初中英語 來源：同步題 題型：閱讀理解

閱讀理解。
　　How much sleep do we need? We are all different. Some people need only
three hours of sleep a night. Others need ten hours of sleep a night. Most
Americans sleep an average of seven to eight hours a night. After age fifty, the
average sleep time goes down t0 6. 5 hours a night.
　　Most people have a bad night when they cannot fall asleep. The name of this
problem is called insomnia.
　　This is not a new problem. Many famous people in history had insomnia.
Some of these people had special ideas to make them sleep.  Benjamin Franklin,
the famous statesman (政治家) and inventor, had four beds.  He moved from one
to another to fall asleep. King Louis XI V of France had four hundred and thirteen
beds and hoped to fall asleep in one of them. Mark Twain, the famous American
writer, had a different way. He laid on his side across the end of his bed.
1. What does the sentence in the passage "We are all different." means?
A. We don't look the same.
B. No one looks like each other.
C. We go to bed at different time.
D. Our sleeping time is not the same.
2. In Chinese the word "insomnia" means _____.
3. As people grow old, they need _____at night.
A. more sleeping time
B. no sleeping time
C. less sleeping time
D. a fixed time to sleep
4. People with the problem of insomnia _____.
A. are too busy to sleep
B. find it difficult to fall asleep
C. find it hard to wake up in the morning
D. have more beds
5. The best title for this passage may be _____.
A. How to Solve the Sleeping Problem
B. People and Sleep
C. How Famous People Tried to Sleep
D. People and Insomnia

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